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Traumatic Brain Injury
A traumatic brain injury (TBI) from a Houston car accident occurs when sudden impact or whiplash damages brain tissue, ranging from concussion to permanent disability. Texas law gives victims two years to file. The Moudgil Law Firm fights for full compensation covering medical bills, lost income, and long-term care.
Traumatic Brain Injury Attorney in Houston, TX
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Even crashes that look minor on the outside can leave you with a brain injury that changes how you think, feel, and function. We’ve represented Houston drivers, passengers, and pedestrians whose TBIs were dismissed as “just a concussion” by insurance adjusters — and we know how to prove the long-term cost of that damage.
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What Is a Traumatic Brain Injury?
A TBI is any disruption of normal brain function caused by a bump, blow, jolt, or penetrating injury to the head. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, motor vehicle crashes are one of the leading causes of TBI-related hospitalizations in the United States.
TBIs fall into three general categories:
- Mild TBI (concussion): Brief loss of consciousness or none at all, but real cognitive and emotional effects.
- Moderate TBI: Confusion or unconsciousness lasting minutes to hours, with measurable neurological deficits.
- Severe TBI: Extended unconsciousness, coma, or permanent impairment requiring lifelong care.
The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke notes that even mild TBIs can produce symptoms that last weeks, months, or longer — a fact insurance companies frequently downplay when calculating settlement offers.
How Car Accidents Cause TBIs in Houston
Houston’s freeway speeds and stop-and-go surface streets create the exact conditions that cause brain injuries. A sudden change in velocity — even without your head striking anything — can slam the brain against the inside of the skull. Common crash scenarios that produce TBIs include:
- Rear-end collisions on I-10, I-45, and the 610 Loop, where whiplash causes the brain to move sharply inside the skull
- Head-on collisions where combined speed produces catastrophic deceleration
- T-bone crashes at busy intersections, especially when the driver’s head strikes the side window
- Rollovers, where repeated impacts cause diffuse brain damage
- Crashes caused by distracted driving or drivers under the influence, where there’s no braking before impact
Airbag deployment, side curtain strikes, and unrestrained objects flying inside the cabin can all contribute to brain trauma even in a “survivable” crash.
TESTIMONIALS
What our clients say
Symptoms of a TBI After a Car Accident
TBI symptoms often appear immediately, but many show up hours or even days later. After a Houston crash, watch for:
Physical symptoms
- Headache that won’t go away or gets worse
- Nausea, vomiting, dizziness
- Sensitivity to light or sound
- Blurred vision or ringing in the ears
- Fatigue, drowsiness, or trouble sleeping
Cognitive and emotional symptoms
- Memory problems or trouble concentrating
- Confusion or feeling “foggy”
- Mood swings, irritability, anxiety, or depression
- Difficulty finding the right words
The Mayo Clinic emphasizes that anyone who experiences these symptoms after a head impact should seek medical evaluation — both for their health and to create the medical documentation that protects an injury claim.
Long-Term Effects of a TBI
A TBI doesn’t end when the swelling goes down. Even a single mild TBI can produce lasting changes, and repeated or severe injuries dramatically raise the risk of permanent disability. According to the Brain Injury Association of America, TBI is often described as the start of a lifelong disease process — not a one-time event.
Long-term consequences our clients have faced include:
- Permanent cognitive deficits affecting work, school, and decision-making
- Personality changes that strain marriages and family relationships
- Chronic headaches, sleep disorders, and post-traumatic seizures
- Increased risk of depression, anxiety, and substance abuse
- Higher long-term risk of dementia and degenerative brain disease
For Texans living with the after-effects of brain injury, the Texas Health and Human Services TBI program offers resources, advocacy, and rehabilitation referrals worth knowing about.
Compensation for TBI Victims in Texas
A serious TBI is one of the highest-value injuries in personal injury law — and one of the most heavily contested by insurance carriers. At The Moudgil Law Firm, we pursue every category of damages Texas law allows. Visit our car accident compensation page for the full breakdown, but TBI cases typically include:
- Past and future medical expenses — ER care, neurology, imaging, neurosurgery, rehabilitation, occupational therapy, in-home care
- Lost wages and lost earning capacity — including the difference between what you earned before the injury and what you can earn now
- Pain and suffering, mental anguish, and loss of enjoyment of life
- Cost of long-term care, assistive technology, and home modifications
- Loss of consortium for spouses, when the injury changes the relationship
- Wrongful death damages if a TBI proves fatal — see our wrongful death page for more
In cases involving drunk driving or other gross negligence, punitive damages may also apply.
How We Build a TBI Claim
TBI cases live or die on the quality of the medical and expert evidence. We:
- Secure the crash report, 911 audio, and any available traffic or surveillance footage
- Work with neurologists, neuropsychologists, and life-care planners to document the full extent of cognitive and emotional damage
- Order advanced imaging (DTI MRI, PET scans) when standard CT scans miss the injury
- Build a life-care plan projecting decades of future treatment and lost earnings
- Push back hard on insurance company tactics that frame a TBI as “just a concussion”
Read more about the litigation process on our filing a lawsuit page, or return to the full list of car accident injury types we handle.
Texas Statute of Limitations for TBI Claims
Under Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code § 16.003, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Special rules apply to minors and claims involving government vehicles. Don’t wait — TBI cases require months of medical documentation before settlement talks even begin.
REACH OUT TO US
How Moudgil Injury Law Can Help You After a Whiplash Injury
A traumatic brain injury can quietly reshape every part of your life — your work, your relationships, your future. Insurance adjusters will try to settle before the full picture is clear. We won’t let that happen.
Call (832) 476-3209 for a free, no-obligation consultation, or contact us online. You pay nothing unless we win.
ANSWERS FOR ACCIDENT VICTIMS
Frequently Asked Questions
We keep clients informed at every step, empowering them to make confident, informed decisions about their case.
Can I file a TBI claim if I never lost consciousness?
Yes. Most concussions and mild TBIs do not involve any loss of consciousness. Texas law lets you recover for any brain injury caused by another driver’s negligence, regardless of whether you blacked out at the scene. What matters is the medical evidence connecting the crash to your symptoms.
How long after a Houston car accident can TBI symptoms appear?
Symptoms can show up immediately or develop hours, days, or even weeks later. Adrenaline, swelling, and slow bleeding inside the skull can delay recognition. If you notice headaches, memory issues, mood changes, or sensitivity to light after a crash, see a doctor right away and tell them about the accident.
How is a TBI proven in a Texas personal injury case?
We document the injury through emergency room records, follow-up neurology visits, advanced imaging like DTI MRI, neuropsychological testing, and testimony from medical experts and life-care planners. We also gather statements from family, coworkers, and friends who can describe how you’ve changed since the crash.
What is a TBI case worth in Texas?
Value depends on severity, age, earning capacity, future medical needs, and the strength of the liability evidence. Mild TBIs may settle in the tens or low hundreds of thousands; severe TBIs with lifelong care needs can exceed several million dollars. Every case is different — call us for a free evaluation.
What if I’m partly at fault for the crash?
Texas follows a modified comparative fault rule under Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 33.001. You can still recover damages as long as you are 50% or less at fault, though your compensation is reduced by your share of fault. If you’re 51% or more at fault, you cannot recover.
Do I have to go to court for a TBI claim?
Most TBI cases settle out of court, but the insurance company won’t make a serious offer unless they believe you’re ready to file suit. We prepare every case as if it’s going to trial — that’s how we negotiate from a position of strength.